Zikirin vylon mara ganuwa samarwa ƙwararriya ce da buƙatun fasaha na babban aiki, gabaɗayan samarwa ya ƙunshi fannonin ƙwararru sama da goma, daga sinadarai zuwa injina, daga yadi zuwa bugu da rini, daga ƙarfe zuwa na'urorin lantarki, sannan zuwa sarrafa sarrafa kansa.Tsarin samar da zik ɗin yana da ɗan tsayi, samfura masu yawa, nau'ikan hadaddun, manyan buƙatun daidaito na masana'anta.Saboda haka, yana kama da zipper na yau da kullun, amma a zahiri ya ƙunshi ilimi da abun ciki da yawa, kuma gudanarwa shima ya fi rikitarwa.
Ya zuwa yanzu, akwai fiye da 20,000 haƙƙin mallaka da suka haɗa da zippers a cikin ƙasashe bakwai da ƙungiyoyi biyu a duniya.Wasu mutane ma suna kiran samar da zik a matsayin masana'anta na gaskiya, ɗaya daga cikin fitattun ƙwararrun basirar ɗan adam.Saboda bullowar sabbin fasaha da sabbin kayan aiki, fasahar sarrafa zik din da kwararar ruwa kullum tana canzawa, wannan takarda ita ce gabatar da matakin fasahar samar da zik din nailan na yau da kullun.
Ana iya raba tsarin masana'anta na zippers na nylon zuwa matakai 4:
1. Magani
Wannan matakin shine galibi don sarrafa albarkatun ƙasa zuwa samfuran zik ɗin da aka kammala.
Da fari dai, sarƙar haƙori mai karkace ana yin ta ta hanyar jujjuya polyester monofilament da waya ta tsakiya ta na'urar gyare-gyare.Ribon ɗin yana sakar polyester filament cikin bel ɗin zik ɗin ribbon, sannan ya aika sarƙoƙin haƙori mai karkace da bel ɗin zik guda biyu a cikin injin ɗin a lokaci guda, sannan ya ɗinka sarƙar hakori da bel ɗin zane da zaren ɗinki don zama bel ɗin zik din nailan farin sarkar mara kyau.
2. Rini gama
A wannan mataki, da faribuɗaɗɗen nailan zik din ana rini kuma an jera shi cikin bel ɗin sarƙa mai launi.
Farar ribbon ɗin yana da rauni iri ɗaya akan silinda mai rini ta na'urar iska, sannan a saka shi a cikin silinda mai zafin jiki mai zafin jiki, silinda mai rini an riga an ƙara shi tare da dyes ɗin da aka shirya da ƙari, farin kintinkiri a cikin babban zafin jiki da matsanancin matsin lamba. yanayi bayan wani lokaci don kammala aikin canza launi, zama bel ɗin sarkar launi.Sa'an nan kuma bel ɗin sarkar mai launi yana yin baƙin ƙarfe kuma an kammala shi ta hanyar injin ƙarfe, ta yadda bel ɗin sarkar mai launi ya zama santsi da kullun, kuma tsarin zik din yana da kwanciyar hankali, ya zama samfurin farko.
Nailan dogon sarkar zik dinbel bayan winding, tsawon kirga tsari, marufi kai tsaye tallace-tallace, shi ne lambar zipper;Zipper bel yana ci gaba da canzawa zuwa tsari na gaba don aiki mai zurfi, shine zik din.
3. Ja da kai don samarwa
Wannan mataki ya kasu kashi uku: mutu simintin gyare-gyare na zanen kai, taron zanen kayan kayyakin kai da kuma kula da saman zanen da aka harhada.Jiyya na saman jan ƙarfe yana cikin nau'in fenti, electrophoresis, electroplating da sauransu, ta yadda mai jan ya zama samfurin gama launi.
4. Ƙarshen sarrafa samfurin
Wannan matakin yafi game da bel ɗin sarkar mai launi da ƙãre samfurin ja da kayan haɗin da suka dace don haɗa abokan ciniki suna buƙatar samfuran zik ɗin.Za a iya raba zippers ɗin da aka gama zuwa buɗaɗɗen zippers da rufaffiyar zippers.
5 nailan zik din manyan albarkatun kasa
Tef: filament polyester ko yarn auduga
Sarkar hakora: polyester monofilament ko polyester siliki
Core waya a cikin sarkar hakori: polyester staple fiber ko polyester filament
Mai dinki: polyester
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-06-2022